Iran's Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian and Qatari Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani enter a hall for a joint news conference, in Tehran, July 6, 2022
Israel’s Foreign Minister Eli Cohen issued a mild back-handed slap at Qatar’s pro-Hamas policy this week but his message was stymied by a compliment for Doha from Jerusalem’s National Security Adviser.
Cohen said on Tuesday at the UN, “Qatar which finances and harbors Hamas leaders could influence and enable the immediate and unconditional release of the hostages held by the terrorists. You, members of the international community, should demand from Qatar to do just that.”
A day later, National Security Adviser, Tzachi Hanegbi, wrote on X, formerly Twitter that “ I’m pleased to say that Qatar is becoming an essential party and stakeholder in the facilitation of humanitarian solutions. Qatar’s diplomatic efforts are crucial at this time.”
It is unclear if the Israeli government is working at cross purposes or whether Hanegbi is the good cop to Cohen’s bad cop, with a view toward influencing Qatari policy. Qatar’s regime has been unabashedly anti-Israel and pro-Hamas since the Sunni Islamist movement terrorist attack, stating the Jewish state is “solely responsible” for the war.
Qatar lodges US-terror-designated Hamas and courts the Iranian regime’s foreign minister. Qatar has funded or cultivated good relations with all of Israel’s major enemies from Hamas to Hezbollah to the IRGC.
For many experts on Qatar, which presents itself as global power broker, the Islamist Al Thani family members that rule over the tiny oil-rich Gulf country are the other wing of the same Hamas terrorist bird.
Yigal Carmon, the president and founder of the Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI), told Iran International, “Qatar is Hamas and Hamas is Qatar.”
According to Carmon, the way to secure the release of the over 200 hostages held by the Iran-backed terrorist movement Hamas is to “destabilize Qatar’s economy.”
Carmon, who served as the counter-terrorism adviser to two Israeli prime ministers, added “The elimination of Qatar as an economic base is absolutely necessary. It will happen through private cyber companies. Private companies are realizing that through pressure the hostages will be released. The Qatari economy is a house of cards and they will be destroyed.”
Along those lines, Rabbi Pini Dunner of the Beverly Hills Synagogue, and John Mirisch, a Beverly Hills City Councilmember, to put Qatar in an economic vice are gaining traction via an international campaign to boycott Qatar’s luxury Maybourne hotel in Beverly Hills and its hotel properties in London.
When asked about the international boycott campaign against Qatari-owned hotels, Paula Fitzherbert, global head of communications for the Maybourne in Beverly Hills, Claridge’s, The Connaught, The Berkeley, The Maybourne Riviera, and The Emory, told Iran International: “We won’t be issuing a comment.”
The former colonel in Israel’s military intelligence agency, Carmon, does not mince words. He has studied the supremely opulent Qatari nation for decades. He has also voiced sharp criticism of Israel’s government after Hamas invaded Israel on October 7 and slaughtered over 1,400 people, including many foreigners.
Carmon said” Tragically, our government funneled $1.5 billon” of Qatari funds to Hamas. “This double speak needs to stop. The way to stop is pressure, not begging Qatar.”
Qatar has pumped $1.5 billion into the Hamas-controlled Gaza strip over the last decade. The money, in theory, was designed to aid the population. Israel’s policy doctrine (advocated and implemented by Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu) that Hamas could be monetarily incentivized to not engage in mass adventurism against the Jewish state is now defunct.
Carmon warned in his 2018 MEMRI article titled “Is Gaza In Need Of Qatar's Aid?'" that Qatar’s aid to Hamas would backfire. He concluded his analysis with the following prediction: "In any event, when Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Egypt see Israel supporting their enemy Qatar in its bid to expand Doha's influence in Hamas-ruled Gaza, four years after the war, when its economy has not only rebounded but is booming, they can only conclude that Israel is playing a double game – the destructive results of which are bound to come sooner or later."
The US and many Western governments continue to court Qatar and praise its diplomacy. After Qatar helped secure the freedom of two American hostages on October 22, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken told NBC that “I again want to thank the government of Qatar for playing a very important role in getting them out.”
Carmon said “America is protecting Qatar by having its base there.” Qatar hosts the massive Al Udeid Air Base. The MEMRI president argues that the base in Qatar is “endangering the American army” and noted that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates offered to move the American military base to their nations.
The growing criticism of Qatar’s dangerous embrace and sponsorship of radical Islamist movements is entering mainstream political and media discourse. Prior to the arrival of Qatar’s emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, in Berlin just four days after Hamas’ massacre, the German foreign minister Annalena Baerbock urged Qatar to “clearly stand up to this most brutal terror.” The German Free Democratic Party, which is part of the traffic light federal governing coalition, called for Germany’s major gas deal with Qatar to “immediately be put on ice.”
Germany’s largest paper, Bild, headlined its article on the emir’s visit: “Scholz welcomes the top sponsor of terror.” Olaf Scholz is the German Chancellor. The Bild headline would have been largely unimaginable before October 7.
IRGC media report a fresh attack on a US base in Deir Ezzor in Syria on Friday, after US warplanes hit two targets in the region belonging to the Revolutionary Guard.
Tasnim news agency affiliated with the IRGC reported at midday local time that “six missiles launched from the vicinity of Bu Kamal and al-Mayadeen” at the US base near the al-Omar oil fields.
If true, this would constitute a quick response by Iranian forces to a limited US retaliatory attack launched hours earlier at tow reportedly unmanned weapons depots of the Revolutionary Guard near Bu Kamal.
Iran’s armed proxy forces in Syria and Iraq have launched nearly 20 drone and rocket attacks against US bases in the two countries since the October 7 Hamas terror raid into Israel.
President Joe Biden and other US officials had warned of retaliation if Iranian-affiliated forces continued targeting American forces.
Iran had not attacked US bases in the region for nearly a year before the October 7th Hamas invasion. Tehran was holding secret talks with Washington to free billions of dollars of its frozen funds. The Biden administration agreed to release at least $8.7 billion blocked in South Korea and Iraq since June in exchange for five American hostages held by Iran and reportedly an agreement to deescalate tensions. However, the Hamas attack on Israel have led to the possibility of a serious conflict in the region.
Iran fully backs Hamas and has threatened the United States that if the attack on Gaza does not stop, it can engulf US interests.
Iranian state media on Friday reported that a two-day military exercise is being carried out in the central Province of Esfahan, amid fears of a wider war in the region.
The ground forces launched a pre-planned drill to test the flight readiness of more than 200 helicopters as tensions in the Middle East rise amid the Hamas-Israel war.
Amir Cheshak, one of the commanders in the military told state media that the exercise aims to test Iran’s response to “possible threats” confronting the country.
Israel and the Islamic Republic are considered as staunch enemies in the region. The rhetoric between the two foes have been more incendiary than usual as the Hamas-Israel war rages on.
Tehran has gone as far as threatening Israel allies if they don’t stop supporting Tel Aviv in the war against Hamas.
Though Cheshak did not elaborate on the details, he told state media that troops and military equipment had been transferred from seven provinces in Iran for the military drill in Nasr Abad region of Esfahan.
The spokesperson said that the drills involve testing various units of the army including missiles, drones, as well as cyber warfare units.
Iran is a supporter of Hams in Gaza and well-armed Hezbollah in Lebanon. The international community has been in fear of the Hamas-Israel war spreading further into the region given Iran’s history of proxy wars.
This week, the Wall Street Journal reported that leading up to the October 7th terrorist attacks by Hamas on Israel, hundreds of the group’s fighters had received combat training in Iran.
The Iranian regime ordered street celebrations as the October 7 attack on Israel was still ongoing and Hamas leaders have thanked Tehran for its military support.
Iranian-born actress and political activist Nazanin Boniadi has criticized the international community for showing leniency towards the Islamic Republic on numerous occasions.
Boniadi is a prominent voice amongst the opposition and has been critical of the United States (US) and European countries for allowing Iranian authoritiesto use international platforms for spreading propaganda and furthering their malign activities in the region.
Iran’s foreign Hossein Amir-Abdollahian spoke at the United Nations General Assembly meeting on Thursday about brokering a deal regarding the release of the hostages who are being held by Hamas.
Iran’s foreign minister said Hamas is ready to release hostages to the Islamic Republic, and he said the international community must take responsibility for releasing 6,000 Palestinian prisoners held in Israel.
In a post on X, Boniadi went on to criticize the fact that Iran’s foreign minister has been given a platform to talk about hostages when Iran is a well-known practitioner of the hostage-taking crime.
“The international community has incentivized hostage diplomacy and the Islamic Republic and its proxies will continue to use this heinous crime to achieve their political goals as long as the world lets them,” said Boniadi.
In September, the US and Iran made a deal through which five Iranian- American hostages kept in Iran were released in exchange of $6 billion of frozen assets now held in Qatar. The agreement received wide condemnation from US lawmakers and Iranian opposition figures including the former Crown Prince of Iran, Reza Pahlavi.
“Unfortunately, the billions of dollars that the Biden administration will reportedly release to the regime as ransom for five hostages will not reduce the suffering of my countrymen,” said Pahlavi on X.
Two US fighter jets struck weapons and ammunition facilities in Syria on Friday in retaliation for attacks on US forces by Iranian-backed militia in the past week.
US President Joe Biden ordered strikes on the two facilities used by Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps and its militia groups, the Pentagon said, warning the US will take additional measures if attacks by Iran's proxies continue.
US and coalition troops have been attacked at least 19 times in Iraq and in Syria by Iran-backed forces in the past week. Hamas, Islamic Jihad and Lebanon's Hezbollah are all backed by Tehran.
Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian said at the United Nations on Thursday that if Israel's offensive against Hamas did not stop, the United States will "not be spared from this fire".
Several former US officials, Republican senators and others were criticizing the Biden administrationfor not responding to the attacks, and for permitting Iran’s foreign minister to come to New York, while his government’s role in the October 7 attack by Hamas was clear.
The US air strikes took place at roughly 4:30 a.m. on Friday (0130 GMT) near Abu Kamal, a Syrian town on the border with Iraq, and were carried out by two F-16 fighter jets using precision munitions, a US defense official said.
"These precision self-defense strikes are a response to a series of ongoing and mostly unsuccessful attacks against U.S. personnel in Iraq and Syria by Iranian-backed militia groups that began on October 17," US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said in a statement.
"These Iranian-backed attacks against US forces are unacceptable and must stop," Austin said, directly pointing fingers at the Iranian regime. However, the US response came after days of Iranian-backed attacks that injured scores of US troops. The delay, some argued, was emboldening Tehran.
Biden has sent a rare message to Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei warning Tehran against targeting U.S. personnel in the Middle East, the White House said earlier on Thursday.
"What we want is for Iran to take very specific actions, to direct its militias and proxies to stand down," a senior US defense official said. The United States did not coordinate the air strikes with Israel, the official added.
The United States has sent warships and fighter aircraft to the region over the last three weeks. On Thursday the Pentagon said about 900 more US troops have arrived in the Middle East or are heading there to bolster air defenses for U.S. personnel.
While the situation in the Middle East remains fluid, the U.S. has taken steps to deter further escalations, deploying two aircraft carriers, additional fighter squadrons, and air defense systems in the region.
In his statement Secretary Austin warned: “if attacks by Iran’s proxies against U.S. forces continue, we will not hesitate to take further necessary measures to protect our people.”
It’s not clear if any Iranians were present at the sites.
Austin has emphasized that the strikes in eastern Syria are "separate and distinct from the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas” and do not constitute a shift in the Biden administration’s approach. It is hard, however, if not impossible, to not see the bombing of facilities in Syria against that backdrop.
Israel said on Friday military raids into Gaza were preparing "the next stage of the operation", amid fears that a ground invasion of the Palestinian enclave could spark a wider Middle East conflict.
According to Gaza health authorities, at least 7,000 have been killed in Israeli airstrikes in the 20 days Since the Hamas attack on Israel (which killed 1400), while this figure cannot be independently verified. The regime in Iran has boasted many times about that operation and its support for Hamas.
The Islamic Republic supports several militant groups in the region, most notably Hezbollah in Lebanon. The Biden administration is weary of an all-out war involving these groups, which could be costly, economically and politically. But the continued attack on American forces seems to have taken the President over the decision edge.
Some observers have pointed out on social media that the Biden administration has had far fewer attacks on Iran-affiliated targets than the other way round.
The reformist Shargh daily in Iran reported that 84 percent of the over 12,000 respondents to its poll on hijab are opposed to mandatory dress code and headscarves.
The online poll, completed over a period of one month, was conducted after lawmakers, mostly affiliated to the ultra-hardliner Paydari Party, ratified a bill in September that they have named "Protection of Family Through Promotion of Hijab and Chastity Culture".
The legislation, originally prepared by the government and later modified by the parliament’s hardliners, proposed various penalties including heavy cash fines for women who do not abide by the prescribed dress code of the Islamic Republic. This dress code consists of a headscarf covering all hair and the shoulders, a loose long tunic with long sleeves, and trousers that cover the legs to below the ankles.
The constitutionally mandated 12-member Guardian Council which, among other things, has the final say in legislation, rejected the bill on Tuesday in a surprising move and asked the parliament to amend it.
The Council has found several formal shortcomings in the text including vagueness of some of the terms used in it, such as a term translatable as “unchastity” or “corruptness”.
Iranian women walk on a street during the revival of morality police in Tehran, July 16, 2023.
The Council’s rejection of the proposed hijab law has nothing to do with people’s objection to it, Asieh Amini, a Norway-based women’s rights activist, told Iran International. According to Amini, the reason for the Council’s rejection is based on the hardliners’ wish to make the legislation as watertight as possible.
“The outcome of this bill will be nothing other than increasing people’s discontent, decline [of belief] in hijab, and deepening of the rift between the government and the people,” conservative journalist Behrouz Mirzaei-Shirmard tweeted before the Council’s rejection of the bill. He said he hoped “those in the system who are wise and care” would stop the bill, which “is in contradiction with citizen’s rights” from being approved.
In the past few months, hardliners have tried to impose strict hijab rules in government offices, schools and universities, hospitals and other public places. Nevertheless, many women are defying the hijab rules.
For instance, Habib Ilbeigi, the director of the supervision department of the Islamic Guidance Ministry’s Cinema Organization, said that actresses who have defied hijab standards will be banned from acting.
A mosaic picture of some of Iranian actresses who were banned for defying mandatory hijab
The department has released a list of banned actresses that includes many popular actresses including Baran Kowsari, Vishka Asayesh, Taraneh Alidoosti, Katayoun Riahi, Pantea Bahram, Hengameh Ghaziani and Pegah Ahangarani.
The organization is mandated with the approval of public screening and streaming of all films produced in Iran, and very often implements censorship by rejecting scripts or modifying them.
Sources in Iran say in many places, wearing the hijab now is stranger than not wearing it, as the number of women wearing ordinary clothes and no headscarf has hugely increased.